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Can
the Believer Lose Their Salvation?
This question often comes up in
discussions among Christians and there is a healthy debate on whether
or not it is possible to lose your salvation. The question and the
answer are important because they can affect your relationship with
God. For example, if someone believes that he can lose his salvation
then he might fall into the error of trying to keep his salvation by
what he does. This is a serious error (Gal. 3:1-3). On the other hand,
if he believed he could not lose his salvation then, he might fall
into the error of sinning willfully because he believes it can’t be
lost no matter how much he sins. This also is very wrong (Rom.
6:1-2,11-12). The proper understanding of salvation is that works play
no part in it (Rom. 4:5), that it is a free gift (Rom. 6:23), and that
it is received by faith (Eph. 2:8-9). Once we are saved we are to live
a holy life (1 Thess. 4:7).
Fortunately whether you believe you can or cannot lose your
salvation does not affect your salvation. That is, your salvation is
dependent upon accepting Jesus as Savior, trusting in His sin
sacrifice, and looking to no one and nothing else. Your salvation
isn’t dependent upon whether or not you think it is possible to lose
your salvation.
The important point is that you have studied the Word of God and
are convinced in your own mind of what you believe (Rom. 14:5). You
are the one who has to answer to God (Rom. 3:19). You are the one who
needs to study to show yourself approved (2 Tim. 2:15).
There are on the surface good verses for both sides of the
argument. There are verses that seem to suggest that it is possible to
lose your salvation: 2 Pet. 2:1; Gal. 5:4; Heb. 10:26; 6:4_6; Ps.
69:28, and there are also verses that seem to say you cannot lose your
salvation: John 10:27_28; Heb. 13:5; Matt. 7:21_23; 1 John 2:19; Rom.
8:38_39. But if there are verses used to support both sides, then is
there a contradiction in the Word of God? Of course not. There can be
no contradiction in the inspired Word of God, only in our uninspired
misunderstanding.
It is my opinion, and I stress opinion, that it is not possible
to lose one’s salvation. I base this on scriptures that seem to have a
more "eternal" perspective on them. For example, on the day of
judgment when some seek salvation based upon their works Jesus will
say to them, "I never knew you" (Matt. 7:21-23). They were
never known, that is, they were never saved although they appeared,
from the human perspective, to be saved. Jesus says that His sheep
will "never perish but have eternal life" (John 10:28). How can
eternal life be eternal if it can be lost particularly when Jesus said
that they will never perish. If they will never perish, then they
can't lose their salvation. Also, Paul says that nothing will be
able to separate us from the love of God (Rom. 8:38-39). I see these
"divine perspective" type verses as giving us glimpses into the
viewpoint of God. I see the other verses as being stated from a human
perspective, that they appeared to be saved and then appeared to lose
it (Gal. 5:4; Heb. 6:4-6). However, 1 John 2:19 says in dealing with
antichrists, "They went out from us, but they were not really of
us; for if they had been of us, they would have remained with us; but
they went out, in order that it might be shown that they all are not
of us," (NASB). I see this verse saying two things: First, that
if it appears that false teachers leave because they are not
regenerated to begin with. In other words, if someone had salvation
and then lost it, it was because they never were saved in the first
place. Second, it says that if someone is saved, they will remain in
the faith.
Nevertheless, there are different positions on this issue. One
position states that it is possible to lose your salvation, but only
if you want to. In other words, having been set free from sin, the
person is then able by an act of will to deny the Lord and desire not
to be a part of Him any longer.
Another position states that it is possible to lose your
salvation if you sin too much. Then you need to go and confess your
sin and get saved again. This has obvious problems because it could
lead to someone trusting in his works and God’s grace to be
saved.
Another position states that it is not possible at all to lose
your salvation, that because Jesus has redeemed you and you are a new
creation (2 Cor. 5:17) you cannot, then, turn your back on God. Since
attaining salvation did not depend on anything you did, keeping it
does not depend on anything you do, then also, losing it can’t occur
because of anything you do.
Unfortunately, this topic has caused far too much friction in the
church today. My hope is that people who disagree, can learn to live
harmoniously with their eyes on Jesus
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